Illness: This individual was unfortunately found with sarcoptic mange which has resulted in near total hair loss on the tail, scabbing throughout the body and dried blood caked on the neck. This form of mange is caused by the aptly named itch mite (𝘚𝘢𝘳𝘤𝘰𝘱𝘵𝘦𝘴 𝘴𝘤𝘢𝘣𝘪𝘦𝘪 𝘷𝘢𝘳. 𝘤𝘢𝘯𝘪𝘴). Although this mite burrows into the skin, the intense itchiness is actually caused by an allergic reaction to the mite’s feces. Excessive itching can cause skin abrasions which are prone to infection, along with hair loss, which is especially problematic in winter. Treatment is possible and a local wildlife centre should be contacted. If the animal cannot be captured, it has been recommended to feed the individual regularly so that they come back to the same spot, creating a routine. Once it is determined that the same individual is coming back and eating the food, medicated food is then given by a local wildlife centre over time. Sarcoptic mange is highly contagious and can be contracted by dogs, cats, horses and other farm animals. Local wildlife centres have been made aware of this individual and steps are being taken.
Sources:
Dryden, Michael W. "Mite Infestation (Mange, Acariasis, Scabies) in Dogs." Merck Manual Veterinary Manual, Sept. 2020, www.merckvetmanual.com/dog-owners/skin-disorders-of-dogs/mite-infestation-mange,-acariasis,-scabies-in-dogs. Accessed 28 Feb. 2022. Shades of Hope Wildlife Refuge. Personal interview. 13 Feb. 2021. |